In recent years, there has been a strong carve-out & IPO activity as companies strategically refocus on core operations (see Figure 1). As mentioned in our previous article, pharmaceutical companies have been undergoing portfolio rationalisation and divesting non-core businesses like Consumer Healthcare. Johnson & Johnson (J&J) launched a £2.9 billion IPO for its consumer division, Kenvue, while GSK has spun out Haleon for $3.8 billion, and Sanofi has recently called for initial buyout bids for its $20 billion consumer health business by mid-July.

Divested CHC businesses have the opportunity to unlock growth previously de-prioritised within prescription-based pharmaceutical (Rx) models, where they can often struggle to scale because the growth of lower-margin products dilutes the profitability of their high-margin Rx counterparts. Success in capturing these market opportunities depends on how quickly CHC businesses can pivot to a consumer-centric model, delivering lower-cost products to a broader audience outside of reimbursement pathways.

Key market opportunities available for the unencumbered standalone CHC business

1. Capitalise on evolving market trends in product and innovation

Divested CHC businesses in standalone or FMCG settings are poised to grow and capitalise on trends like self-medication and healthy aging in consumer healthcare. This includes over-the-counter drugs, supplements, weight management products, hygiene items, cosmetics, and sports nutrition products.

Consumer Healthcare is highly exposed to evolving consumer preferences, rapid innovation cycles, and accelerated product lifecycles. CHC businesses can enhance their product and service portfolios by combining consumer insights with scientific validity. For instance, UPSA, a European CHC company, tapped into trends like 'personalisation' and 'pill fatigue' with the launch of UPSA x Nourished ‘Gummies 7-in-1’ in 2023. These soft vegan gummies come in five fruity flavours and contain seven layers of active ingredients to address consumer needs such as energy, sleep, beauty, immunity, and healthy weight.

CHC businesses must continually adapt their portfolios to meet evolving consumer demands in a dynamic market filled with constant new entrants offering alternative products and innovative business models. To stay competitive, they need to embrace strong portfolio management practices. For example, in 2022, Haleon and Kenvue streamlined their SKU portfolios by prioritising top-performing products and phasing out low-performing ones to enhance efficiency and competitiveness.

2. Develop omnichannel strategies

Transitioning to a consumer-centric model involves expanding beyond traditional pharmacies – still the main and ‘long-trusted’ channel – to meet diverse consumer needs through omnichannel solutions. Online retail has surged post-COVID, while offline channels like supermarkets have adapted with new services such as extended opening hours, new delivery services, new (tele)health services, etc.  Effective strategies combine in-store displays, digital marketing, and online communities to engage customers. These tactics appeal to consumers who seek autonomy in decision-making, value online shopping convenience with home delivery, and enjoy the experiential feel of in-store shopping. This approach boosts brand engagement, fulfils the need for expert advice through social media and online services, and cultivates customer loyalty.

Key drivers to unlock growth

Standalone CHC businesses find themselves in direct competition with a different category of competitor, FMCG peers who have long been experts in capitalising on high growth opportunities in both product and channel choices. To fully realise the potential, CHC businesses must adapt from a prescription-based model to one that is consumer-centric (see Figure 2) which requires transformations in marketing, supply chain, and innovation.

1. Enhance Marketing investments

To compete successfully against FMCG-driven companies such as Nestlé SA (with Nestlé Health Sciences) or Procter & Gamble Company (with its P&G Health Care business unit), independent CHCs must go beyond the fundamental marketing investments in brand building and instead look to transform their marketing function to become the powerhouse of the business. To differentiate through marketing, there are several different areas of potential investment:

  • Consumer-centric-marketing: Combine science with consumer-focused marketing for wider reach. Invest in performance marketing, social media, and strong branding. Design packaging and descriptions to be clear, engaging, and appealing to evolving consumer tastes.
  • Coherent brand messaging: Maintain consistent messaging across all channels for brand engagement and differentiation. Haleon's executives adopted proactive marketing, viewing advertising and promotions as strategic investments in their top brands. This consistency in approach builds brand identity, drives repeat purchases, and boosts consumer loyalty.
  • Channel-specific strategies: Understand channel-specific nuances (e.g., size, growth potential, maturity) to prioritise and optimise the channel mix; tailor investments to meet the unique requirements and growth drivers of each channel (e.g., 'Gross to Net' strategies, digital marketing, trade promotions); elevate consumer shopping experiences, foster consumer education, and facilitate product engagement.
  • Data-driven models: Use big data and advanced analytics for personalised products. Brands can leverage purchased data or online assessments to customise consumer journeys and recommend products based on individual preferences. After establishing its digital foundations (Precision Marketing playbook and Center of Excellence), Sanofi CHC is aiming to increase customer-centricity through connected services and AI.

2. Adapt supply chains for efficiency and responsiveness

Expanding into non-pharmacy retail channels, both online and offline, often involves smaller, more frequent orders and quicker lead times compared to traditional prescription-based models. With the rise of preventive care, the shopping experience may shift towards long-term planning and bulk purchases. This shift necessitates efficient supply chains capable of managing inventory, optimising logistics, ensuring order accuracy, and fostering supplier collaboration to boost consumer loyalty. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Kenvue transformed its supply chain to meet surging consumer demands, initially reaching five to ten times pre-pandemic levels and sustaining two to threefold demand for certain brands. This highlighted the importance of adaptability in meeting evolving needs.

Consumer healthcare manufacturers require logistics networks meeting diverse end-user needs while upholding quality. Digitisation drives supply chain efficiency through enhanced communication, collaboration, transparency, and flexibility. By harnessing new data sources and analytical techniques, companies can:

  • continuously improve demand forecasting and production planning capabilities,
  • automate and accelerate replacement cycles to reduce stocks levels,  
  • improve visibility and control of last mile distributed inventory,
  • increase accuracy and speed of invoicing while ensuring product availability,
  • optimise business integration into the end-to-end patient experience (e.g., online pharmacy, direct delivery).

CHC manufacturers face the challenge of managing service and delivery experience over which they have only limited control. Independent CHCs will need to understand the partnership ecosystem and sub-tier supplier relationships to identify potential vulnerabilities. Furthermore, CHC businesses can stand out by emphasising ESG in their supply chains. Sanofi Consumer Healthcare North America led the way, becoming a certified B Corp in July 2023 and obtaining three more certifications by early 2024 in Italy, Germany and Hispanic Latin America. Prioritising sustainability boosts brand reputation and attracts eco-conscious consumers.

3. Recalibrate innovation parameters

CHC businesses must go beyond randomised classic clinical studies, review protocols, and find new and faster ways of conducting studies, generating, collecting, and analysing unbiased and standardised data (i.e., Real world data (RWD) and real-world evidence (RWE) to help understand consumer needs better. There are many ways CHCs can look to evolve their innovation approach:

  • Digital trial: By utilising real-world data and digital trial platforms, decentralised and virtual clinical trials with various remote methods like telemedicine and home health care. This approach allows participants to engage from home, gather diverse data, and explore novel information such as activity patterns and sleep routines. In September 2023, Haleon initiated a "real-world evidence study on oral health quality of life" by assessing the long-term impact of a desensitising toothpaste. 
  • Expedited innovation: Integrating processes speeds up early development, cutting time to market and gaining competitive edges. Quick ideation, prototyping, and consumer testing, as seen in Nestlé Health Sciences' R&D Accelerator, swiftly validate innovations, adjust products, and explore new opportunities based on consumer feedback.
  • Partnerships: Partnering with tech firms and digital health providers enhances internal capabilities for a consumer-centric digital transformation, exemplified by Bayer's Precision Health group. These collaborations grant CHC firms access to advanced technologies and knowledge, enabling the creation of personalised and efficient consumer health solutions.

Independent CHC businesses can become pivotal market players by focusing on three core areas: marketing, supply chain, and innovation. The talent pool within traditional prescription-centric setups often lacks the requisite skills for thriving in a standalone consumer-oriented landscape. Hence, substantial investments in cultivating essential resources and capabilities are imperative for effectively executing the aforementioned strategy.

Merely focusing on individual core areas is insufficient for maximising an organisation's potential and may lead to incomplete transformations. Shifting to a consumer-centric model requires a comprehensive, organisation-wide approach beyond traditional structures, covering governance, structure, talent, processes, technology, data, and analytics. A holistic review of the operating model can drive standalone consumer health businesses towards successful execution, uncovering operational efficiencies. A well-crafted consumer-centric operating model fosters cost-effective and sustainable operations, underpinning a strong business framework. 

How L.E.K. can help

To discuss the findings in more detail or talk about strategic transformation of standalone Consumer Healthcare businesses please get in touch with us.

L.E.K. Consulting is a registered trademark of L.E.K. Consulting. All other products and brands mentioned in this document are properties of their respective owners. © 2024 L.E.K. Consulting

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